The Windows Scripting Host (WSH) provides a platform for executing scripts on the Windows operating system. There are several commands available in WSH that allow us to run and control scripts. In this article, we will explore some of these commands and understand their usage.
1. cscript:
The cscript command is used to execute scripts with the command-line interface.
It provides more control and flexibility compared to the graphical interface provided by wscript. When you run a script using cscript, it displays the output in the command prompt window.
2. wscript:
The wscript command is used to execute scripts with the graphical user interface. It launches a separate window to display the output of the script, making it suitable for scenarios where visual interaction is required.
3. //B:
The //B option is used with both cscript and wscript commands to execute scripts in batch mode. When this option is specified, script errors are not displayed in pop-up message boxes, but they are still logged.
4. //NoLogo:
The //NoLogo option can be used with both cscript and wscript commands to suppress displaying the logo banner when executing a script. This can be useful when you want to minimize unnecessary information on the screen.
5. //T:
The //T option specifies the timeout period (in seconds) for script execution before it aborts automatically. This can be handy when dealing with long-running scripts or situations where you want to set a maximum time limit for script execution.
List of Commands:
Here’s a list of all the mentioned commands:
cscript
wscript
//B
//NoLogo
//T
Example Usage:
Let’s consider an example to see how these commands can be used:
Suppose you have a script named “myscript.js” that you want to execute using cscript with batch mode, no logo, and a timeout of 10 seconds. You can use the following command:
cscript //B //NoLogo //T:10 myscript.js
This command will run the script “myscript.js” in batch mode without displaying the logo and abort the execution if it exceeds 10 seconds.
In conclusion, the Windows Scripting Host provides various commands like cscript and wscript for executing scripts on Windows. The options like //B, //NoLogo, and //T allow us to control the behavior of script execution. Understanding these commands and their usage can greatly enhance your scripting experience on Windows.
I hope this article has provided you with valuable insights into executing scripts in WSH. Happy scripting!
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