What Is Web Server in PeopleSoft?

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Scott Campbell

Web Server in PeopleSoft is an essential component that plays a vital role in the overall architecture of PeopleSoft applications. It acts as an intermediary between the end-user and the PeopleSoft application server, facilitating the communication and delivery of data between them. Understanding the concept and functionality of a web server in PeopleSoft is crucial for developers, administrators, and anyone involved in PeopleSoft application development.

What is a Web Server?

A web server is a software or hardware component that serves web pages to clients over HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) or HTTPS (HTTP Secure). It listens for incoming requests from clients, such as web browsers, and responds by delivering the requested web pages or processing other actions based on the request.

The Role of Web Server in PeopleSoft

In a PeopleSoft environment, the web server serves as a middle-tier component responsible for handling client requests and forwarding them to the appropriate backend components. It acts as a gateway between users’ web browsers and the underlying PeopleSoft application server.

1. Delivering Web Pages

A primary responsibility of the web server in PeopleSoft is to deliver web pages to end-users.

When users access a PeopleSoft application through their web browser, they send requests to the web server, which then retrieves and delivers the corresponding HTML pages. This includes rendering Dynamic HTML (DHTML) components generated by PeopleCode, JavaScript, or other client-side scripting languages.

2. Load Balancing

Web servers also play a crucial role in load balancing within a PeopleSoft environment.

Load balancing ensures that client requests are distributed evenly across multiple application servers to optimize performance and prevent overload on any single server. The web server acts as a traffic manager, routing incoming requests to available application servers based on predefined algorithms.

3. SSL/TLS Encryption

Security is a paramount concern for any web-based application.

The web server in PeopleSoft enhances security by providing SSL/TLS encryption capabilities. It facilitates secure communication between the client’s web browser and the PeopleSoft application server, ensuring that sensitive data remains encrypted during transmission.

Popular Web Servers used in PeopleSoft

Various web servers are compatible with PeopleSoft applications, and their selection depends on factors such as platform compatibility and specific requirements. Here are some commonly used web servers in the PeopleSoft ecosystem:

  • Oracle HTTP Server (OHS): OHS is an Apache-based web server bundled with Oracle Fusion Middleware. It is widely used for hosting PeopleSoft applications due to its seamless integration with other Oracle products.
  • Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS): IIS is a popular web server provided by Microsoft.

    It offers robust features, scalability, and seamless integration with Windows Server environments.

  • IBM HTTP Server (IHS): IHS, based on Apache HTTP Server, is commonly used in IBM WebSphere environments. It provides high-performance web serving capabilities and integrates well with PeopleSoft applications running on WebSphere.

In Conclusion

A web server is a critical component of the overall architecture of PeopleSoft applications. It serves as an intermediary between end-users and the backend application servers, facilitating the delivery of web pages, load balancing, and ensuring secure communication. Understanding the role of a web server in PeopleSoft is essential for developers and administrators to effectively design, deploy, and manage PeopleSoft applications.

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