When it comes to improving your internet speed and overall browsing experience, one often overlooked factor is the DNS server you use. DNS stands for Domain Name System, and it is responsible for translating the web addresses (URLs) we type into our browsers into the IP addresses that computers understand.
Using a reliable and fast DNS server can significantly enhance your internet connection. In this article, we will explore how to find the best DNS server for your area.
What is a DNS Server?
A DNS server acts as a phonebook for the internet. When you type a website’s URL into your browser, it sends a request to a DNS server to translate that URL into an IP address. This IP address identifies the website’s location on the internet.
Typically, your Internet Service Provider (ISP) assigns you their default DNS servers automatically. However, there are several publicly available alternative DNS servers that may be faster and more reliable than your ISP’s default ones.
Why Should You Consider Changing Your DNS Server?
There are several reasons why changing your DNS server might be beneficial:
- Improved Speed: Some alternative DNS servers are optimized for faster resolution times, reducing the time it takes for web pages to load.
- Better Reliability: Publicly available DNS servers often have multiple redundant servers spread across different locations, ensuring better uptime and reliability.
- Enhanced Security: Certain alternative DNS servers offer additional security features such as blocking known malicious websites or phishing attempts.
Finding the Best DNS Server
To find the best DNS server for your area, follow these steps:
Step 1: Check Your Current DNS Server
Before changing your DNS server, it’s essential to know which one you are currently using. To check your current DNS server:
- Open the Command Prompt (Windows) or Terminal (Mac/Linux).
- Type the command
ipconfig /all
(Windows) ornetworksetup -getdnsservers Wi-Fi
(Mac) and press Enter. - Look for the “DNS Servers” or “Router” section to find the IP addresses of your current DNS servers.
Step 2: Research Alternative DNS Providers
There are several popular alternative DNS providers available:
- Google Public DNS: Google’s free and publicly available DNS service. The primary IP address is 8.8.8, and the secondary IP address is 8.4.
- Cloudflare DNS: Cloudflare’s public DNS service that focuses on speed and privacy. The primary IP address is 1.1.1, and the secondary IP address is 1.0.
- OpenDNS: OpenDNS provides free and paid versions of their DNS service, offering various features such as content filtering and parental controls.
Step 3: Test Different DNS Servers
To determine which DNS server performs best for your area, you can use online tools like “Namebench” or “GRC’s DNS Benchmark.” These tools analyze multiple DNS servers’ performance based on your location and provide recommendations on the fastest and most reliable options.
Step 4: Change Your DNS Server
Once you have identified the best DNS server, you can change your DNS settings:
- Open the Control Panel (Windows) or System Preferences (Mac).
- Select “Network and Internet” (Windows) or “Network” (Mac).
- Choose your active network connection.
- Click on “Properties” or “Advanced.”
- Select the “Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)” option.”
- Under the DNS section, enter the IP addresses of the preferred and alternate DNS servers you want to use.
Note: Make sure to write down your original DNS server addresses, in case you want to revert to them in the future.
In Conclusion
Finding the best DNS server for your area can significantly improve your internet browsing experience. By following these steps, you can explore alternative DNS providers and test their performance to find one that offers better speed, reliability, and security.
Remember to record your original DNS server addresses before making any changes. Enjoy faster and more reliable internet connectivity!